Some firms run both traditional TV (broadcast/cable) and CTV. When coordinated properly, they can work together. When run separately, they may create inefficiency. Here’s how to combine them effectively.
Why Run Both?
Coverage Complementarity
Different audiences, same message:
- Traditional TV: Cord-holders, older demographics, news viewers
- CTV: Cord-cutters, streaming-first households, younger demographics
Together: Maximum TV household reach.
Transition Strategy
Moving from broadcast to CTV:
- Maintain traditional presence during transition
- Build CTV capability alongside
- Gradually shift allocation
- Don’t abandon existing audience
Market Characteristics
Some markets favor combination:
- Higher traditional TV viewership (older DMAs)
- Sports-heavy markets (broadcast sports)
- News-focused strategies (local broadcast news)
The Audience Split
Option A
Option B
Overlap Considerations
Many households use both:
- Some cord-havers also stream
- Important for reach vs. frequency planning
- Don’t assume separate audiences
Budget Allocation
Historical Firm (Shifting)
Firms with established broadcast presence:
| Year | Broadcast/Cable | CTV |
|---|---|---|
| Current | 70% | 30% |
| Year 2 | 50% | 50% |
| Year 3 | 30% | 70% |
| Target | 20% | 80% |
Gradual shift maintains presence while following audience.
New Firm (Starting Fresh)
Firms building TV presence:
| Budget | Broadcast/Cable | CTV |
|---|---|---|
| Entry | 0% | 100% |
| Growing | 20% | 80% |
| Mature | 30% | 70% |
Start CTV-first, add traditional only if specific need.
High-Budget Firm
Firms with substantial TV investment:
| Scenario | Broadcast/Cable | CTV |
|---|---|---|
| Maximum reach | 40% | 60% |
| CTV emphasis | 25% | 75% |
| Traditional emphasis | 50% | 50% |
Match allocation to audience priorities and market characteristics.
Creative Coordination
Same Creative Across Both
Advantages:
- Consistent brand presence
- Production efficiency
- Reinforced recognition
Requirements:
- Meets broadcast technical specs
- Works for both contexts
- Quality sufficient for both
Adapted Versions
When Different:
- Broadcast: May include specific station tags
- CTV: May have interactive elements
- Length variations (TV slots vs. CTV flexibility)
Maintain:
- Same core message
- Same visual identity
- Same emotional approach
Frequency Management
The Challenge
Running both channels adds impressions:
- Broadcast: X frequency
- CTV: Y frequency
- Overlap households see both
The Goal
Optimal total frequency:
- 6-8 exposures/week ideal for recognition
- Too few: No impact
- Too many: Waste/annoyance
Management Approaches
If platforms connect:
- Unified frequency capping
- Cross-platform optimization
- True household-level management
If platforms don’t connect:
- Conservative caps on each
- Assume some overlap
- Monitor for over-frequency signals
Measurement Integration
The Measurement Gap
Traditional TV and CTV measure differently:
- Broadcast: Nielsen estimates
- CTV: Verified visits, attribution
Integration Approaches
Unified Attribution:
- Third-party attribution platform
- Connects both TV types
- Requires investment
Separate with Correlation:
- Measure each independently
- Look for combined effects
- Less precise, more practical
CTV as Measurement Proxy:
- CTV provides accountability
- Traditional TV assumed contributory
- Not ideal but workable
Timing Coordination
Aligned Flights
Run both simultaneously:
- Unified campaign periods
- Combined frequency impact
- Consistent presence
Complementary Flights
Run sequentially:
- Broadcast for broad awareness
- CTV for targeting/retargeting
- Different roles, coordinated
Continuous + Flights
CTV continuous, broadcast flights:
- CTV maintains presence
- Broadcast provides boost periods
- Efficient use of both
When Traditional TV Still Wins
Local News Integration
- News viewers more likely broadcast
- News sponsorships/integrations
- Local credibility plays
Sports Events
- Live sports often broadcast
- Super Bowl, playoffs
- Specific event targeting
Older Demographics
- 65+ viewers more traditional
- Estate planning, nursing home PI
- Medicare-related legal services
Specific Markets
- Markets with high traditional viewership
- Rural areas with limited streaming
- Specific demographic concentrations
Common Coordination Mistakes
Mistake 1: Treating as Separate
Different agencies, no coordination, no unified strategy. Result: Inefficient spend, possible over-frequency.
Mistake 2: Same Strategy, Different Media
Applying broadcast thinking to CTV (broad targeting, no measurement) or CTV thinking to broadcast (expecting precision).
Mistake 3: Ignoring Overlap
Assuming audiences don’t overlap. Many households see both, affecting frequency and messaging.
Mistake 4: Inconsistent Creative
Different looks, messages, or brands across platforms. Confuses rather than reinforces.
The Transition Question
Pros
- + Budget supports both channels meaningfully
- + Specific audiences still watch traditional TV heavily (65+)
- + Market characteristics favor broadcast (rural, older DMAs)
- + Gradual transition protects existing momentum
Cons
- − Limited budget (concentrate on CTV instead)
- − Your target audiences are streaming-first
- − Measurement and attribution are priorities
- − Starting fresh without existing broadcast presence
The Market Direction
71% streaming growth since 2021. Traditional declining. The direction is clear. Speed of shift is the question.
Unified Strategy Framework
Step 1: Define Audience
Who are you trying to reach? What’s their viewing behavior?
Step 2: Allocate Based on Audience
Match budget to where audience actually watches.
Step 3: Coordinate Creative
Same brand story, appropriate adaptations.
Step 4: Manage Frequency
Avoid over-delivery to overlap households.
Step 5: Measure Holistically
Understand combined effect, not just channel silos.
For detailed comparison, see the CTV vs broadcast article.
References
- Nielsen. (2025). Streaming reaches historic TV milestone. https://www.nielsen.com/news-center/2025/streaming-reaches-historic-tv-milestone/
- Nielsen. (2025). Connected TV: Transforming advertising trends. https://www.nielsen.com/insights/2025/connected-tv-transforming-advertising-trends/